Misconception 01
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:
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Large number of
taxpayers would be affected by the rule
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Reality—
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The rule provides for
various exemptions like exporters, suppliers of goods of inverted duty
structure, taxpayers having a footprint in the Income tax Data base etc. It
is expected that this rule would be applicable to less than 0.5% of total
taxpayer base of 1.2 crore. The rule clearly identifies where the risk to
revenue is high and imposes deterrence to the fraudsters in a multi-layered
fraud of passing fake ITC. This rule would help to control such fraudsters,
who issue fake invoices and show high turnovers, but have no financial
credibility and flee after misusing ITC without payment of any tax liability
in cash.
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Misconception 02
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:
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The requirement of
cash payment of 1% liability will create huge burden on small businesses and
will increase their working capital requirement.
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Reality—
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The cash payment of
1% is to be calculated on the tax liability in a month and not turnover of
the month. In fact, it amounts to only 0.01% of turnover. For example, if a
dealer has made sale of Rs. 1 crore of the goods whose tax rate is 12% and if
he is discharging his tax liability more than 99% through ITC, then he has to
pay only Rs. 12,000 under this rule. On the other hand, a composition dealer
would have paid Rs. 1 lakh in cash with this volume of sale.
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Misconception 03
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This rule adversely
affects small and medium enterprises
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Reality—
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The new provision
which restricts the use of ITC for discharging output liability is applicable
to the registered person whose value of taxable supply other than exempt
supply and export, in a month exceeds Rs. 50 lakhs- that means those whose
annual turnover is more than Rs. 6 crore. Therefore, the rule does not apply
to micro and small businesses, and composition dealers.
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Misconception 04
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:
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All the registered
persons will be required to pay 1% cash liability
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Reality—
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This rule is
applicable to only those registered persons whose value of taxable supply,
other than exempt supply and export, in a month exceeds Rs. 50 lakhs- that
means those whose annual turnover is more than Rs. 6 crore. The rule is also
not applicable in the cases where the registered person:
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(a)
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Has deposited more
than Rs. 1 lakh rupees as Income Tax in each of the last two years.
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(b)
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Has
received a refund of more than Rs. 1 lakh in the preceding financial year on
account of export or inverted duty structure.
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(c)
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Has
paid output tax through cash in excess of 1% of the total output tax
liability, applied cumulatively, upto the month in the current financial
year.
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(d)
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Is
a government department, PSU, local authority, statutory body.
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