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The issue is, whether the income by way of right back of provisions of sundry credit balances and prior period expenses can be considered as income from core activities of a tonnage tax company. In our opinion, write back of these items is to be considered as income from core activity. In a going concern, such write backs and making of supplementary provisions takes place. The Assessing Officer as well as the Commissioner (Appeals) have treated the very same income which is taxable under section 41(1) differently. The first being expenditure claimed in pre-tonnage tax scheme assessment years and the second being expenditure claimed in post tonnage tax scheme assessment years. Such a segregation is not permissible under the Act. Both the incomes are incomes from core activity and just because tax rates different, they cannot be treated as non-business income. The Assessing Officer as well as the Commissioner (Appeals) seem to have been influenced by the fact that the assessee has an income of Rs. 800 crores in its Profit & Loss account and whereas he has offered only Rs. 18 crores to tax under the tonnage tax scheme. The decision whether a particular income has to be brought to tax or not, cannot be based on such a view of the matter. The legislature in its wisdom provided the manner of computation of income under the tonnage tax scheme. In section 115VA, it is clearly provided that sections 28 to 43C would not over ride the computation of profits and gains under section 115VA. As section 41(1) falls within sections 28 to 43C, no separate addition under that section can be made. As section 41(1) seeks to bring to tax certain specified items of receipts under the head “profits and gains of business” the scheme should not be invoked while computing profits and gains of business under Chapter-XII-G. Hence, we are of the opinion that the argument of the assessee should succeed.

Shanti Prime Publication Pvt. Ltd.

Section 115, 271 of Income Tax Act, 1961—Penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the act—In the instant case, the assessee treated the income from sale of fixed assets as well income by way of profit from sale of other fixed assets to be income from core shipping activities albeit the said claim stood rejected by all the authorities concurrently including Mumbai-tribunal in assessee’s own case for impugned assessment year 2006-07.

Held that— we are of the considered view that penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the 1961 Act in the instant case before us is not exigible as explanations as were submitted by the assessee were bonafide explanations which has taken it out of clutches of penalty provisions as were contained in Section 271(1)(c) of the 1961 Act and hence we have no hesitation in deleting the penalty as levied by the AO u/s 271(1)(c) and confirmed by learned CIT(A).[THE SHIPPING CORPORATION OF INDIA LTD. VERSUS DCIT (LTU) , MUMBAI] [2018] [7] [ITCD Online] [23] [ITAT MUMBAI]


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