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Merely because the architecture of the Web Portal of GST has inherent limitation or does not allow a person to rectify a mistake in the TRAN-1 ipso facto would not mean that such indefeasible rights which were earned accumulated can be denied. This court is inclined to dispose of this Writ Petition by directing the jurisdictional officer to examine the petitioner's CENVAT account or VAT returns and ascertain whether any such credit was lying un-utilized as on 30.06.2017 and if such credit existed in the CENVAT account or VAT returns of the petitioner, the amount shall be either refunded back by way of credit in the Electronic Cash Register of the petitioner or allowed to be transitioned notwithstanding the fact that the petitioner may have failed to file TRAN-1 in time.

Section 140 of the CGST Act, 2017 — Transitional Credit —- The petitioner challenged the Order-In-Original No.07/2020 (Refund) dated 28.05.2020 and sought directions to the Respondent to permit the petitioner to amend/revise the Form GST TRAN-1 manually or online. The petitioner did not file TRAN-1 in time. The petitioner submitted a representation dated 15.03.2019 to the respondent stating that he came to know that there was a technical error. The court observed that the petitioner had filed Form GST TRAN-1 on time i.e.on 16.11.2017 but with mistakes. If the system which has been put in place to implement the provisions of GST and the Rules made thereunder does not facilitate rectification of mistakes in TRAN-1, such input tax credit has to be refunded back as retention of such amount by the department would be contrary to Article 265 of the Constitution of India.

Held that:- The Hon’ble High Court directed the respondents to either allow the rectification of TRAN-1 or in the alternative accept manual filling of TRAN-1 or make a suitable credit entry in the Electronic Cash Register of the petitioner after satisfying that the amount sought to be transmitted was indeed lying unutilised in the respective accounts of the petitioner as on 30.06.2017, within a period of ninety (90) days.

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